Virginia Infection Prevention & Control Training Alliance (VIPTA)

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8 Moments of Enhanced Barrier Precautions

“Wait – Do I Need PPE for This?” Making Sense of Enhanced Barrier Precautions

Infection prevention in long-term care takes teamwork—and sometimes a little extra reinforcement. It’s been a year since CMS formally added Enhanced Barrier Precautions (EBP) to infection control guidance, and that big question— “Do I need PPE for this?”—still comes up.

EBP expands personal protective equipment (PPE) use beyond isolation, applying to high-contact care like wound care, changing linens, and bathing. EBP is key to stopping the spread of multidrug-resistant organisms (MDROs) in long-term care facilities, but it takes clear systems and consistent staff education to make it stick.

What to Expect: This month’s resources are designed to meet your team where they are—whether you’re providing direct care, coordinating therapy, or supporting infection prevention efforts facility-wide.

How to Use These Resources:

  • Share the 8 Moments visual in breakrooms, care stations, huddles, or staff emails.
  • Use the algorithm and observation tool to support your facility’s infection control plan or prep for survey readiness.

Enhanced Barrier Precautions are a big shift, but they’re not a solo effort. Whether you’re providing direct care or leading infection prevention and control (IPC) efforts, these tools are here to help you do the work and explain the why. Infection prevention is always evolving, but so are we.


Guidance & Regulation Updates

VIPTA members track guidance and regulation resources to share source documents that guide infection prevention and control practices for public health staff and clinical and non-clinical healthcare personnel.

The date of the regulation or guidance update is included in each post.  Please check linked content to be sure it is the most up to date and recommended practice.

VDH Clinician Letter: COVID-19 Reporting Updates (3/17/2025)
VDH
Any Practice Setting
Department of Health
Regulatory Compliance
Surveillance
Provides updates on COVID-19 disease reporting and control regulations related to a variance the State Health Commissioner recently signed. Physicians, persons in charge of medical care facilities, and local health directors are no longer required to report suspected or confirmed individual cases of COVID-19. Directors of laboratories are still required to report, and all suspected or confirmed outbreaks must still be reported.
VDH Clinician Letter: Measles Updates for Virginia (3/12/2025)
VDH
Acute Care Hospital
Ambulatory (Outpatient) Care
Department of Health
Emergency Medical Services (EMS)
Outbreak Investigation
Surveillance
Stresses importance of staying alert for measles given recent exposure events and other ongoing measles outbreaks in the United States. Reviews CDC guidance for preventing and controlling measles in healthcare settings including vaccine recommendations. See the CDC measles Health Advisory for more reminders about measles.
CDC Health Advisory: Expanding Measles Outbreak in the United States and Guidance for the Upcoming Travel Session (3/07/2025)
CDC
Acute Care Hospital
Department of Health
Outbreak Investigation
Surveillance
Emphasizes that healthcare professionals and travelers should ensure compliance with MMR vaccination guidelines to mitigate the risk of measles, especially among individuals traveling to areas with known outbreaks. Details best practices for monitoring, diagnosing, and managing measles cases while underscoring the current low risk of widespread measles in the U.S. due to strong immunization efforts.
VDH Clinician Letter: Raising Awareness About an Ebola Disease Outbreak Caused by Sudan Virus in Uganda (2/11/2025)
VDH
Acute Care Hospital
Department of Health
Outbreak Investigation
Surveillance
Shares CDC recommendations for clinicians (see Ebola Health Advisory for more details) Reminds clinicians to immediately contact the local health department to report any patient with compatible signs and symptoms of Sudan virus disease and an epidemiologic risk factor.
CDC Health Advisory: Ebola Outbreak Caused by Sudan virus in Uganda (2/6/2025)
CDC
Acute Care Hospital
Department of Health
Outbreak Investigation
Surveillance
Review CDC's recommendations for U.S. public health departments and clinicians about case identification, testing, and biosafety considerations in clinical laboratories. As a precaution and because there are other viral hemorrhagic fever outbreaks in East Africa, CDC is sharing best practices to raise awareness about this outbreak.

Pictured (left to right): Southwest Regional IPs (and mentors) Sheri Ives, Cindy Chaos, and Jack Jones

VDH Southwest Regional Team Infection Prevention Mentorship Program

This month, Paige Bordwine, Southwest Regional Epidemiologist with the Virginia Department of Health (VDH) is highlighting the successes of an infection prevention mentorship program among health department staff in her region.

The Southwest Virginia Regional Infection Prevention team consists of three infection preventionists (IPs), supported by regional containment team members who assist with COVID-19 investigation and prevention. To strengthen IPC expertise and expand regional support, the IPs began mentoring containment team members. Through shadowing during on-site IPC assessments, mentees gained hands-on experience in conducting observations, providing education, and offering resources to address facility needs.

After facilities receive their recommendations report, an IP mentee follows up to address questions and needs, as well as provide education, observations, and interventions based on the IPC assessment. Notably, many skilled nursing and congregate care facilities lacked trained N95 fit testers. In response, the regional team assigned a specialist to conduct train-the-trainer sessions and assist with initial fit testing.

The Southwest Region has received excellent feedback on the value of the IP mentee program. Facilities benefit from mentee support, while mentees gain infection prevention experience, often using the program as a pathway to becoming infection preventionists and pursuing certification in infection control. Mentees describe the experience as rewarding, impactful, and an invaluable learning opportunity.


IPC Education & Training Library

Search the VIPTA library of curated infection prevention and control (IPC) education and training resources. The IPC Education & Training Resource Library includes state and national resources related to healthcare-associated infections, antimicrobial resistance and/or IPC. Visit the VIPTA FAQ page to learn more about VIPTA library content.

 

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Last Updated: February 14, 2024